What does "IEP" stand for?

The term "IEP" stands for Individualized Education Program. This designation is crucial in the context of special education services. An IEP is a legally binding document that outlines a student's unique learning needs, specific accommodations, modifications, and educational goals tailored to help the student succeed in their educational environment. It is developed collaboratively by a team that typically includes the child's parents, educators, and relevant specialists, ensuring that each student's needs are met in a structured and supportive manner.

The other options, while they may sound similar, do not accurately represent the formal title used within educational systems. The Individual Education Plan is a common term people might use, but it is not the official terminology defined by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). Similarly, Independent Education Program and Individual Educational Placement are not recognized definitions, making "Individualized Education Program" the correct and widely accepted term in educational contexts.