What does an Individualized Education Program (IEP) specify?

An Individualized Education Program (IEP) is a legal document developed for students with disabilities that outlines their unique educational needs and the specific services that will be provided to meet those needs. It is tailored to each student, ensuring that they receive the appropriate instruction and resources necessary for their academic success. The IEP includes measurable goals, accommodations, modifications, and the services offered, such as speech therapy or counseling, which support the student's learning process. This individualized approach is essential for helping students with disabilities to access the curriculum effectively and to thrive in their educational environment.

The other options, while relevant to aspects of education or student support, do not encompass the comprehensive nature and purpose of an IEP. For instance, transportation plans and behavior records are separate considerations that are addressed within the broader framework of special education but do not define the IEP itself. Additionally, a summary of special education laws does not provide the specific, tailored educational plan that an IEP represents.